FREEDOM OF
INFORMATION COMMISSION
OF THE STATE OF
CONNECTICUT
In the Matter of
a Complaint by FINAL
DECISION
Francis J.
Valutti,
Complainant
against Docket #FIC 86-149
Personnel
Director and Chief of Police of the City of Bristol,
Respondents September
24, 1986
The above-captioned matter was heard
as a contested case on July 2, 1986, at which time the complainant and the
respondents appeared and presented testimony, exhibits and argument on the
complaint.
After consideration of the entire
record, the following facts are found:
1. The
respondents are public agencies within the meaning of 1-18a(a), G.S.
2. By
letter dated April 28, 1986 the complainant made requests of the respondents
for certain information regarding Detectives Ronald McGivney, Peter Barton and
Melvyn Dekow. Specifically, the
complainant requested the medical information on the detectives' applications
for employment and the sections of the detectives' pre-employment applications
indicating prior arrests or criminal prosecutions.
3. By
letter dated May 1, 1986 the respondent chief denied the complainant's request.
4. By
letter dated May 7, 1986 the respondent personnel director denied the
complainant's request.
5. The
respondents claim that medical information and information relating to the
officers' criminal and arrest records is contained in such officers' personnel
or medical files, that disclosure of such information would constitute an
invasion of personal privacy and that such information is exempt from disclosure
pursuant to 1-19(b)(2), G.S.
6. The
respondents further claim that the complainant intends to use the requested
information in an "ongoing vendetta" against the Bristol Police
Department and that such intended use is relevant to a determination of
disclosability.
Docket #FIC
86-149 Page Two
7.
The respondents failed to prove that the complainant's alleged
motivation constitutes a valid claim of exemption under the Freedom of
Information Act.
8. The
respondents further claim that the complainant's complaint was defective
because his letter of request was not directed to any particular person and
that the complaint should, therefore, be dismissed.
9. It
is found that the complainant sent copies of his request, which began with the
salutation "Dear Sir," to each of the respondents, as noted under the
signature on the letter. Each of the
respondents received the letter, understood it as a request, and responded
accordingly. The respondents' claim
with respect to the form of the request is, therefore, unpersuasive.
10. It
is found that there is a legitimate public interest in the criminal records, if
any, of police officers and that disclosure of information regarding a police
officer's criminal record would not constitute an invasion of personal privacy
within the meaning of 1-19(b)(2), G.S.
11. It
is further found that 1-20b, G.S. provides that "any record of the
arrest of any person, other than a juvenile, except a record erased pursuant to
chapter 961a, shall be a public record from the time of such arrest and shall
be disclosed" pursuant to 1-15 and 1-19(a), G.S.
12. The
respondents failed to prove the applicability of chapter 961a, G.S. to the
information contained in the officers' applications.
13. It
is concluded that the respondents violated 1-15 and 1-19(a), G.S.,
when they denied the complainant's request for a copy of the portions of the
officers' job applications indicating arrests and criminal prosecutions.
14. It
is found that the medical information taken as part of the officers'
application process is contained in two forms, one entitled "Medical
Historical Questionnaire", completed by the applicant, and the other
entitled "Physical Examination for Fire Fighters and Police
Officers," completed by an examining physician.
15. It
is found that the "questionnaire" contains detailed data regarding
the physical condition and medical history of the applicants and, to a lesser
extent, their families. The
"physical examination" form records the results of a thorough,
intimate physical examination.
Docket #FIC
86-149 Page
Three
16. Under
the circumstances of this case, there is no public interest in disclosure of
the requested medical information.
17. Absent
such public interest, it is found that disclosure of the type of medical
information in question would constitute an invasion of the officers' personal
privacy within the meaning of 1-19(b)(2), G.S.
18. It
is concluded that the respondents did not violate 1-15 or 1-19(a),
G.S., when they denied the complainant's request for copies of the medical
information contained in the officers' applications for employment.
The following order by the
Commission is hereby recommended on the basis of the record concerning the
above-captioned complaint.
1. The
respondents shall forthwith provide the complainant with copies of the portions
of the employment applications of Officers McGivney, Barton and Dekow which
indicate arrests and criminal prosecutions.
Approved by order of the Freedom of
Information Commission at its regular meeting of September 24, 1986.
ÿ
Karen J. Haggett
Clerk of the Commission