FREEDOM OF INFORMATION COMMISSION

OF THE STATE OF CONNECTICUT

 

In the Matter of a Complaint by                        Final Decision

 

Sheila Young,

 

                                Complainant

 

                against                   Docket #FIC 94-378

 

Chief of Police, Groton Town Police Department,

 

                                Respondent                          September 27, 1995

 

                The above-captioned matter was heard as a contested case on May 25, 1995, at which time the complainant appeared and presented testimony, exhibits and argument on the complaint.  The respondent failed to appear.

 

                After consideration of the entire record, the following facts are found and conclusions of law are reached:

 

                1.             The respondent is a public agency within the meaning of 1-18a(a), G.S.

 

                2,             By letter of complaint filed October 25, 1994, the complainant appealed to the Commission, alleging that she had received no response to her October 3, 1994 letter to the respondent.

 

                3.             It is found that the complainant, by letter received by the respondent on October 4, 1994, requested a copy of the files on her son's fatal accident that had occurred in May of 1994.

 

                4.             It is found that the complainant received no response to her request.

 

                5.             It is found that the Groton Town Police Department conducted an investigation of the death of the complainant's son.

 

                6.             It is found that the Groton Town Police Department created and maintains files in connection with that investigation.

 

                7.             It is concluded that such files are public records within the meaning of 1-18a(d) and 1-19(a), G.S.

 

                8.             It is found that the respondent is the custodian of such files.

 

                9.             It is found that the respondent failed to prove that such files are exempt from disclosure.

 

Docket #FIC 94-378                                             Page 2

 

                10.           Section 1-19(a), G.S., provides in relevant part:

 

                                Except as otherwise provided by any federal law or state statute, all records maintained or kept on file by any public agency, whether or not such records are required by any law or by any rule or regulation, shall be public records and every person shall have the right to inspect such records promptly during regular office or business hours or to receive a copy of such records in accordance with the provisions of section 1-15.

 

                11.           Section 1-15(a), G.S., in turn provides in relevant part, "Any person applying in writing shall receive, promptly upon request, a plain or certified copy of any public record."

 

                12.           It is concluded that the respondent violated 1-15(a) and 1-19(a), G.S., by failing to provide the complainant with copies of the requested files.

 

                13.           At the hearing, the complainant also sought the return of any physical evidence collected from her home, including a certain booklet called or concerning "The Right of Death."

 

                14.           Section 1-18a(d), G.S., provides:

 

                                "Public records or files" means any recorded data or information relating to the conduct of the public's business prepared, owned, used, received or retained by a public agency, whether such data or information be handwritten, typed, tape-recorded, printed, photostated, photographed or recorded by any other method.

 

                15.           It is found that the requested booklet is recorded data or information.

 

                16.           It is also found that the content of the requested booklet, to the extent that it pertains to the respondent's investigation, pertains to the conduct of the public's business.

 

                17.           It is found that the requested booklet was received and retained by a public agency.

 

                18.           It is concluded that the booklet is a public record within the meaning of 1-18a(d), G.S.

 

                19.           It is also concluded that any other items of physical evidence, not consisting of recorded data or information, are not public records or files within the meaning of 1-18a(d), G.S.

 

                20.           It is further found that the respondent failed to prove that the booklet is exempt from disclosure.

 

Docket #FIC 94-378                                             Page 3

 

                21.           It is concluded that the respondent violated 1-15(a) and 1-19(a), G.S., by failing to provide the complainant with a copy of the requested booklet.

 

                The following order by the Commission is hereby recommended on the basis of the record concerning the above-captioned complaint:

 

                1.             The respondent shall forthwith provide to the complainant, free of charge, copies of all requested records described in the findings, above.

 

                2.             Henceforth the respondent shall strictly comply with the requirements of 1-15(a) and 1-19(a), G.S.

 

Approved by Order of the Freedom of Information Commission at its regular meeting of September 27, 1995.

 

                                                                             

                                                Elizabeth A. Leifert

                                                Acting Clerk of the Commission

 

Docket #FIC 94-378                                             Page 4

 

PURSUANT TO SECTION 4-180(c), G.S. THE FOLLOWING ARE THE NAMES OF EACH PARTY AND THE MOST RECENT MAILING ADDRESS, PROVIDED TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION COMMISSION, OF THE PARTIES OR THEIR AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE.

 

THE PARTIES TO THIS CONTESTED CASE ARE:

Sheila Young

23 Quakertown Road

Mystic, CT 06355

 

Chief of Police

Groton Town Police Department

68 Groton Long Point Road

Groton, CT 06340

 

                                                                             

                                                Elizabeth A. Leifert

                                                Acting Clerk of the Commission