FREEDOM OF INFORMATION
COMMISSION
OF THE STATE OF CONNECTICUT
In the Matter of a Complaint
by Final Decision
Shirley Vigneri,
Complainant
against Docket
#FIC 95-82
Windham First Taxing
District,
Respondent March 13, 1996
The above-captioned matter was heard as a contested
case on October 27 and December 26, 1995, and February 29, 1996, at which times
the complainant and the respondent appeared, stipulated to certain facts and
presented testimony, exhibits and argument on the complaint.
After consideration of the entire record, the
following facts are found and conclusions of law are reached:
1. The
respondent is a public agency within the meaning of 1-18a(a), G.S.
2. By letter
of complaint dated March 27, 1995 and filed with the Commission on March 28,
1995, the complainant appealed alleging that the respondent violated the
Freedom of Information ("FOI") Act by:
a. failing
to provide her with access to inspect records on March 22, 1995;
b. requiring
her to put her requests in writing or to set up an appointment to inspect
records;
c. failing
to maintain an office;
d. failing
to post office hours as ordered by the Commission in docket #FIC 93-245, Paul
L. Trowbridge v. Paulette Haines, District Clerk, Windham First Taxing District
and Donald Williams, Jr., Windham Town Attorney, (hereinafter, "FIC
93-245");
e. failing
to maintain all of the respondent's public records at the Windham town clerk's
office as ordered by the Public Records Administrator on August 3, 1994; and
Docket #FIC 95-82 Page
2
f. maintaining
inadequate office hours of 9:00am to 12:00 noon every third Saturday.
3. The
Commission takes administrative notice of the file, record and final decision
in contested case docket #FIC 93-245 and in particular its order which reads:
1.
Henceforth, the respondent district and district clerk shall fully
comply with the provisions of 1-19(a), G.S.
2.
In accordance with 1-19(a), G.S., the respondent district clerk
shall forthwith arrange to:
(a) either designate an accessible
office or principal place of business and cause to be located there all of the
district's public records, with regular office hours held and posted at both
the designated location and in the town clerk's office, or
(b) place the district's public
records in the town clerk's office.
3.
The respondent district clerk shall provide the Commission with an
affidavit attesting to the placement of the district's public records in
accordance with the provisions of paragraph 2 of this order, above, within
thirty (30) days of the date of mailing of the notice of final decision in this
case. [Emphases added.]
4. With
respect to the allegations as described in paragraph 2a. and 2b., above, it is
found that on March 22, 1995 the complainant requested that Dawn Niles (the
then president of the respondent) allow her to inspect the records of the
respondent; that Niles produced a briefcase containing certain of the
respondent's records including agendas, minutes and the by-laws, however, no
bills, records of bids or correspondence were provided; that Niles told the
complainant that she should put her request to inspect records in writing and
Niles would make arrangements to get the information to her, or the complainant
could set up an appointment to inspect the records.
5. It is also
found that Victor Rayhall, the respondent's current president, maintains a
policy that requests for access to inspect records be put in writing,
supplemented by a policy that the requester may also contact him or his
designee and indicate what records are needed.
Docket #FIC 95-82 Page
3
6. With
respect to the allegation as described in paragraph 2c., above, it is found
that the respondent does not maintain a regular office or place of business;
and that the public does not have access to inspect records without advance
notice to Rayhall or his designee who then arranges to provide access.
7. It is
found that all of the records described in paragraphs 4 and 6, above, are
public records within the meaning of 1-18a(d) and 1-19(a), G.S.
8. With
respect to the allegation as described in paragraph 2d., above, it is found
that the respondent, following the Commission's order in FIC 93-245, posted on
the town green office hours of 9:00am - 12:00 noon every third Saturday.
9. With
respect to the allegation as described in paragraph 2e., above, it is found
that following the Commission's order in FIC 93-245 the Public Records
Administrator on August 3, 1994, in response to a complaint filed with the
Public Records Administrator by the complainant, instructed the respondent to
deposit the respondent's records at the town hall; that on May 3, 1995, the
Public Records Administrator rescinded the August 3, 1994 instruction believing
that the respondent's "records are on file with the clerk of the
respondent and are available to the public"; and that all of the
respondent's public records are not in fact on file with the clerk of the
district but some are maintained by Rayhall, some by the treasurer, some by the
town clerk and some locked in the filing cabinet, described in paragraph 6,
above.
10. With
respect to the allegation as described in paragraph 2f., above, it is found
that following the Commission's order in FIC 93-245 the respondent maintained
office hours of every third Saturday between 9:00 am. and 12:00 noon at the
South Windham firehouse; that since taking office in April 1995 Rayhall has
changed those hours to one hour and fifteen minutes prior to the respondent's
meetings; that the respondent meets approximately four times per year; that the
respondent's regular office or business hours are presently one hour and
fifteen minutes prior to each meeting of the respondent at which time the
public may inspect or copy the records kept in the filing cabinet, described in
paragraph 6, above.
11. It is
found that by maintaining its public records in the numerous locations,
described in paragraph 9, above, and in particular by maintaining records in
the locked filing cabinet, described in paragraph 6, above, which cabinet is
not accessible
Docket #FIC 95-82 Page
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for inspection except for one
hour and fifteen minutes four times per year or with advance notice to the
president or his designee, the respondent has failed to comply with
1-19(a), G.S., which gives the public a right to inspect records promptly
during regular office or business hours.
12. Section
1-19(a), G.S., requires that all public records in the custody of the public
agency be kept by the town clerk if the agency does not have a regular office
or place of business.
13. It is
concluded that the respondent failed to comply with the Commission's order in
FIC 93-245.
14. It is
also concluded that by requiring the complainant to put her request to inspect
records in writing the respondent violated 1-19(a), G.S., by creating a
condition precedent that is not authorized under the FOI Act.
15. Further,
it is concluded that the present office hours of one hour and fifteen minutes
prior to each meeting when meetings are
held approximately four times per year violates 1-19(a), G.S., which
provides the public the right to inspect records promptly.
16. It is
also concluded that the violations described in paragraphs 13 through 15,
inclusive, were without reasonable grounds.
The following order by the Commission is hereby
recommended on the basis of the record concerning the above-captioned
complaint:
1. The
respondent taxing district shall immediately remit to this commission a civil
penalty in the amount of $1000.00.
2. The
respondent shall within 2 weeks of the receipt of the notice of the final
decision in this matter place ALL of the public records of the district in the
town clerk's office.
Approved by Order of the
Freedom of Information Commission at its regular meeting of March 13, 1996.
Elizabeth A. Leifert
Acting Clerk of the
Commission
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PURSUANT TO SECTION 4-180(c),
G.S. THE FOLLOWING ARE THE NAMES OF EACH PARTY AND THE MOST RECENT MAILING
ADDRESS, PROVIDED TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION COMMISSION, OF THE PARTIES OR
THEIR AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE.
THE PARTIES TO THIS CONTESTED
CASE ARE:
Shirley Vigneri
P.O. Box 93
South Windham, CT 06266
Windham First Taxing District
c/o Nicholas F. Kepple, Esq.
Kepple & Morgan, P.C.
Box 3A Anguilla Road
Pawcatuck, CT 06379
Elizabeth A. Leifert
Acting Clerk of the Commission