FREEDOM
OF INFORMATION COMMISSION
OF THE STATE OF CONNECTICUT
In the Matter of a Complaint by |
FINAL DECISION |
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Complainant |
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against |
Docket #FIC 2003-112 | |
First
Selectman, Town of Brookfield; Board
of Selectmen, Town of Brookfield; and Controller, Town of Brookfield, |
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Respondents |
November 12, 2003 | |
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The above-captioned matter was heard as a contested
case on September 16, 2003, at which time the complainant and the respondents
appeared, stipulated to certain facts and presented testimony, exhibits and
argument on the complaint.
After consideration of the entire record, the
following facts are found and conclusions of law are reached:
1.
The respondents are
public agencies within the meaning of §1-200(1),
G.S.
2.
By letter dated March
20, 2003 and filed on March 25, 2003, the complainant appealed to this
Commission alleging that the respondents violated the Freedom of Information (“FOI”)
Act as follows:
a.
the respondent first
selectman issued a memorandum to employees of the town of Brookfield in
contravention of the FOI Act;
b.
the respondent
controller failed to comply with the complainant’s February 28, and March 4
and 11, 2003 records requests;
c.
the respondent board
lists “executive session” on its meeting agendas without identifying the
subject matter to be discussed during such session on those agendas;
d.
the respondent board
failed to file the minutes of its March 3, 2003 meeting with the town clerk
within the statutory time period; and
e.
the respondent first
selectman denied the complainant access to attend certain monthly department
head meetings.
3.
With respect to the
complainant’s allegations described in paragraph 2a and b, above,
§1-210(a), G.S., provides in relevant part that:
[e]xcept
as otherwise provided by any federal law or state statute, all records
maintained or kept on file by any public agency, whether or not such records
are required by any law or by any rule or regulation, shall be public records
and every person shall have the right to (1) inspect such records promptly
during regular office or business hours, (2) copy such records in accordance
with subsection (g) of section 1-212, or (3) receive a copy of such records in
accordance with section 1-212. Any
agency rule or regulation, or part thereof, that conflicts with the provisions
of this subsection or diminishes or curtails in any way the rights granted by
this subsection shall be void.
4.
Section 1-212(a), G.S.,
provides in relevant part that “[a]ny person applying in writing shall
receive, promptly upon request, a plain or certified copy of any public record
. . . .”
5.
It is found that on
February 20, 2003, the respondent first selectman issued a directive to
employees of certain town agencies requiring all FOI requests to be made and
processed through the office of the town clerk.
6.
It is found that the
purpose of the directive, described in paragraph 5, above, is to ensure that
requesters make requests only to town offices that have a counter, which
counter serves as a barrier between the requester and town employees.
The respondent first selectman issued the directive out of a concern
for his employees due to past behavior of the complainant, who, according to
the respondents, was extremely aggressive, rude, and belligerent, if his
records request was not complied with immediately.
The directive was limited to town agencies located in the town hall
that do not have counters.
7.
It is found that on
or about February 28, 2003, the complainant made a request to the respondent
controller for certain legal bills and was informed that, pursuant to the
first selectman’s directive, all FOI requests must be made at the town clerk’s
office.
8.
It is found that once
the complainant submitted his request for a copy of the legal bills to the
town clerk, the records were provided to him, although the complainant could
not indicate when that occurred.
9.
It is found that the
complainant made additional requests on March 4 and 11, 2003, to the
respondent controller for copies of certain invoices and was informed on each
occasion that all FOI requests must be made through the town clerk’s office.
10.
It is found that the
complainant submitted his request for the invoices to the town clerk on March
11, 2003 and received copies of the requested records on March 17, 2003.
11.
It is found that
while the complainant argued that there was an extreme delay between the time
he submitted his requests to the town clerk and the time he received the
requested records, there is no evidence in the record in this case to support
a finding that there was any delay.
12.
Consequently, it is
concluded that, under the circumstances of this case, the controller did not
violate the “promptness” provisions of §§1-210(a) and 1-212(a), G.S., by
requiring the complainant to follow the town policy and make his requests for
records through the town clerk.
13.
It is also found that
there is insufficient evidence in this case that the first selectman’s
policy diminishes or curtails the rights granted by §§1-210(a) and 1-212(a),
G.S.; and it is concluded, therefore, that under the facts and circumstances
of this case that the respondent first selectman’s policy does not violate
the provisions thereof.
14.
With respect to the
complainant’s allegation described in paragraph 2c, above, it is found that,
anticipating that one or more of the items listed on the respondent board’s
March 3, 2003 meeting agenda might require discussion in executive session,
the respondent board listed “executive session” on that agenda without
stating any specific purpose for such a session.
15.
It is found that
nothing in the FOI Act requires an agency to state the purpose of an executive
session on its agenda, although doing so would provide better guidance to the
public as to the intended conduct of the meeting.
Furthermore, the respondent board did not enter into executive session
during its March 3, 2003 meeting.
16.
It is concluded that
the respondent board did not violate the FOI Act by failing to state the
purpose of the executive session on its March 3, 2003 meeting agenda.
17.
With respect to the
complainant’s allegation found in paragraph 2d, above, it is found that
pursuant to town policy all boards and committees must file a copy of the
minutes of their meeting with the town clerk.
18.
However,
§1-210(a), G.S., provides in relevant part that:
Each
[public] agency shall keep and maintain all public records in its custody at
its regular office or place of business in an accessible place and, if there
is no such office or place of business, the public records pertaining to such
agency shall be kept in the office of the clerk of the political subdivision
in which such public agency is located . . . Each such agency shall make, keep
and maintain a record of the proceedings of its meeting minutes.
19.
Section 1-225(a), G.S.,
provides in relevant part that the minutes of an agency’s meeting “shall
be available for public inspection within seven days of the session to which
they refer.”
20.
It is found that the
office of the respondent board is the office of the first selectman and that
all meeting minutes of the respondent board are maintained in the selectmen’s
conference room located on the second floor of the town hall.
The selectmen’s conference room is open to the public for the purpose
of obtaining access to inspect those minutes.
21.
It is found that a
draft of the minutes of the respondent board’s March 3, 2003 meeting was
available for public inspection within seven days of that meeting, as required
by §1-225(a), G.S.
22.
It is found that
nothing in the FOI Act requires the respondent board to file its meeting
minutes with the town clerk and insofar as the town’s policy requires all
boards and committees to file meeting minutes with the town clerk, this
Commission has no jurisdiction to enforce such policy.
23.
It is concluded that
the respondent board did not violate §1-225(a), G.S., as alleged by the
complainant in paragraph 2d, above.
24.
With respect to the
complainant’s allegation found in paragraph 2e, above, §1-225(a), G.S.,
provides in relevant part that “[t]he meetings of all public agencies . . .
shall be open to the public.”
25.
Section 1-200(2), G.S.,
provides in relevant part that “ ‘[m]eeting’ does not include . . . an
administrative or staff meeting of a single-member public agency.”
26.
It is found that the
respondent first selectman is a single member public agency within the meaning
of §1-200(2), G.S.
27.
It is found that the
respondent first selectman convenes department head meetings in his capacity
as chief administrator of the town of Brookfield on a monthly basis and are
attended solely by members of his staff and administration.
28.
It is found that such
meetings constitute administrative or staff meetings within the meaning of
§1-200(2), G.S.
29.
It is found therefore
that the department head meetings do not constitute “meetings” within the
meaning of §1-225(a), G.S., and it is concluded that the respondent first
selectman did not violate §1-225(a), G.S., by denying the complainant access
to attend such meetings.
The following order
by the Commission is hereby recommended on the basis of the record concerning
the above-captioned complaint.
1. The complaint is hereby dismissed.
Approved by Order of the Freedom of Information Commission at its regular meeting of November 12, 2003.
___________________________________
Ann B. Gimmartino
Acting Clerk of the Commission
PURSUANT TO SECTION 4-180(c), G.S., THE FOLLOWING ARE THE NAMES OF EACH PARTY AND THE MOST RECENT MAILING ADDRESS, PROVIDED TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION COMMISSION, OF THE PARTIES OR THEIR AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE.
THE PARTIES TO THIS CONTESTED CASE ARE:
Richard Amorossi
45 Merwin Brook Road
Brookfield, CT 06804
First Selectman, Town of Brookfield;
Board of Selectmen, Town of Brookfield;
and Controller, Town of Brookfield
c/o Edward P. McCreery III, Esq.
Pullman & Comley, LLC
850 Main Street, PO Box 7006
Bridgeport, CT 06601-7006
___________________________________
Ann B. Gimmartino
Acting Clerk of the Commission
FIC/2003-112/FD/abg/11/13/2003