FREEDOM
OF INFORMATION COMMISSION
OF
THE STATE OF CONNECTICUT
In the Matter of a Complaint by Final
Decision
Paul Bradley,
Complainant
against Docket
#FIC 1995-377
New Haven County Soil and Water
Conservation District, Inc.,
Respondent September
25, 1996
The
above-captioned matter was heard as a contested case on June 20, 1996, at which
time the complainant and the respondent appeared and presented testimony,
exhibits and argument on the complaint.
After
consideration of the entire record, the following facts are found and
conclusions of law are reached:
1. The respondent is a public agency within the
meaning of §1-18a(a),
G.S.
2. By letter of complaint filed with this
Commission on October 20, 1995, the complainant alleged that the respondent
violated the provisions of the Freedom of Information (“FOI”) Act with regard
to its August 25, 1995 meeting, that the respondent denied him copies of
meeting tapes on two unspecified occasions, and that the respondent denied him
prompt access to public records on October 18, 1995.
3. At the hearing into this matter, the
respondent moved to dismiss the complainant’s claims with respect to its August
25, 1995 meeting and with respect to a denial of copies of tapes for lack of
subject matter jurisdiction.
4. Section 1-21i(b)(1), G.S., states in
pertinent part:
A notice of appeal
shall be filed within thirty days after such denial, except in the case of an
unnoticed or secret meeting, in which case the appeal shall be filed within
thirty days after the person filing the appeal receives notice in fact that
such meeting was held. For purposes of
this subsection, such notice of appeal shall be deemed to be filed on the date
it is received by said commission or on the date it is postmarked, if received
more than thirty days after the date of the denial from which such appeal is
taken.
5. It is found that the respondent’s August 25,
1995 meeting was not secret or unnoticed within the meaning of §1-21i(b)(1),
G.S.
6. It is concluded that this Commission lacks
jurisdiction over those allegations pertaining to the respondent’s August 25,
1995 meeting pursuant to §1-21i(b)(1),
G.S.
7. It is found that the complainant’s claim
concerning the denial of copies of tapes as outlined in his complaint does not
allege a violation to have occurred within 30 days of the filing of the
complaint in this matter, nor was an amendment to the complaint in this matter
at any time submitted to this Commission.
8. Consequently, the respondent’s motion to
dismiss with respect to both the August 25 meeting and the tapes is hereby
granted.
9. It is found that on October 18, 1995, the
complainant arrived at the respondent’s offices and requested access to the
following records from Ms. Gaumer, the respondent’s former district manager and
current executive director:
a)
the annual auditors report for 1994;
b)
grants administrator reports for the New Haven foundation grant; and
c)
reconciled checking account statements.
10. The records identified in paragraph 9 a) -
c), above, are public records within the meaning of §1-18a(d),
G.S.
11. It is found that the respondent is made up
of a seven member board of supervisors, one employee (Ms. Gaumer), one part
time consultant, and occasional interns for work on specific grant
projects. During the period leading up
to the time of the complainant’s appeal to this Commission, he had served as a
member of the board of supervisors.
12. It is found that at the end of September,
1995, the respondent’s offices were relocated along with other agencies, all of
which used the same mover.
13. It is found that Ms. Gaumer had personally
packed and labeled thirty (30) to forty (40) boxes for the respondent’s office,
not including furniture and equipment.
14. It is also found that not all labels on the
packed boxes survived the move, and that it took several weeks to unpack, in
part because the move occurred at the same time as a major fund-raising effort
of the respondent.
15. It is found that on October 18, 1995, the
complainant appeared at the respondent’s offices and requested immediate access
to the records identified in paragraph 9 a) - c), above.
16. It is found that the respondent informed the
complainant that many of the records at issue were not yet unpacked, and that
best efforts would be made to obtain those records for him as soon as possible.
17. It is found that on October 19, 1995, the
respondent mailed to the complainant the records identified in paragraph 9 a),
above, and on October 20, 1995, the respondent mailed to the complainant those
records identified in paragraph 9 b), above.
18. It is also found that on October 23, 1995,
the respondent left a message on the complainant’s telephone answering machine
indicating that the records identified in paragraph 9 c), above, had been
located and that they would be taken to that evening’s board meeting for the
complainant.
19. It is found that the complainant did not
appear at the respondent’s October 23, 1995 meeting, nor did he ever respond to
the respondent’s telephone message by appearing to collect the documents or
calling to arrange for another method of delivery.
20. When the respondent learned in mid-November
of the complaint in this matter through an assistant attorney general and that
the complainant still sought the records identified in paragraph 9 c), the
respondent mailed those records to the complainant on November 21, 1995.
21. At the hearing into this matter, the
complainant objected several times to conducting the hearing without the
presence of the respondent’s counsel who had filed the original appearance in
this matter. The complainant also
requested that civil penalties be assessed against the respondent for failure
to comply with the provisions of the FOI Act.
22.
To the extent the complainant’s
statements identified in paragraph 21, above, imply a motion to sanction the
respondent for counsel’s failure to appear or to reopen the hearing into this
matter, such motion is denied.
23. At the hearing into this matter, the
complainant also alleged that the respondent gave him records that he did not
in fact request.
24. It is found that the respondent forwarded
copies of all records to the complainant that it reasonably believed fell
within his request, including some pages that were two-sided.
25. Section 1-19(a), G.S., provides in pertinent
part, “…all records maintained or kept on file by any public agency … shall be
public records and every person shall have the right to inspect such records
promptly during regular office or business hours …”
26. It is concluded that the respondent’s grant
of access to the complainant for those records requested on October 18, 1995,
was reasonable under the circumstances and accordingly “prompt” within the
meaning of §1-19(a),
G.S.
27. It is accordingly concluded that under the
facts of this case, the respondent is not in violation of any provision of the
FOI Act.
28. At the hearing into this matter the
respondent moved that this Commission determine that the appeal was taken
frivolously, without reasonable grounds and solely for the purpose of harassing
the agency from which the appeal has been taken pursuant to §1-21i(b)(2),
G.S.
29. Section 1-21i(b)(3), G.S., provides in
pertinent part:
In making the findings
and determination under subdivision (2) of this subsection the commission shall
consider the nature of any injustice or abuse of administrative process,
including but not limited to: (A) the nature, content, language or subject
matter of the request or the appeal; (B) the nature, content, language or
subject matter of prior or contemporaneous requests or appeals by the person
making the request or taking the appeal; and (C ) the nature, content, language
or subject matter of other verbal and written communications to any agency or
any official of any agency from the person making the request or taking the
appeal.
30. It is found that during the complainant’s
visit to the respondent on October 18, 1995, he demanded documents from Ms.
Gaumer in a curt manner.
31. It is also found that when the complainant
served on the board of supervisors, he informed Ms. Gaumer that she was
incompetent and that he would get her fired.
32. It is found that at a board of supervisor’s
meeting on July 24, 1995, the complainant made a motion to fire Ms. Gaumer,
which motion was defeated.
33. It is also found that at a September 25,
1995 meeting of the board of supervisors, the complainant made an intimidating
statement to Ms. Gaumer.
34. Although it appears from the record that the
relationship between the complainant and Ms. Gaumer is strained, the Commission
declines in this case to enter a finding that the appeal was taken frivolously,
without reasonable grounds and solely for the purpose of harassing the
respondent.
35. The respondent’s motion identified in
paragraph 28, above, is accordingly denied.
The
following order by the Commission is hereby recommended on the basis of the
record concerning the above-captioned complaint.
1. The complaint is hereby dismissed.
2. Although the respondent’s motion identified
in paragraph 28 of the findings, above, was denied in this case, this
Commission strongly cautions the complainant that the record and final decision
in this case may be considered where appropriate in future cases.
Approved by Order of the Freedom of Information
Commission at its regular meeting of September 25, 1996.
__________________________
Elizabeth A. Leifert
Acting Clerk of the Commission
PURSUANT TO SECTION 4-180(c), G.S., THE
FOLLOWING ARE THE NAMES OF EACH PARTY AND THE MOST RECENT MAILING ADDRESS,
PROVIDED TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION COMMISSION, OF THE PARTIES OR THEIR
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE.
THE PARTIES TO THIS CONTESTED CASE ARE:
Paul Bradley
Rolling Acres Farm
Foxon Road
North Branford, CT 06471-1102
New Haven County Soil and Water Conservation
District, Inc.
c/o Eliot D. Prescott, Esq.
Assistant Attorney General
55 Elm Street
P.O. Box 120
Hartford, CT 06141-120
__________________________
Elizabeth A. Leifert
Acting Clerk of the Commission